A square whose side is 2m has its corners cut away so as to form an octagon with all sides equal. 
Then the length of each side of the octagon in meters is 

Dear Student,

We have a square ABCD  , And AB =  BC  =  CD  =  DA =  2  m

And we form a regular octagon by cutting all four corner . 

Let  EF  =  FG =  GH  =  HI  =  IJ  =  JK  =  KL =  LE  =  x

And as we form a regular octagon , So by symmetry we get

AE  =  AL  = BG  =  BF  =  CH  =  CI  =  DJ  =  DK  =  a 

Now we apply Pythagoras theorem in triangle ALE  , and get

AL2  +  AE2  =  LE2

By substituting all values , we get

a2a2   x2

x2  =  2a2

a2  = x squared over 2

a  = fraction numerator x over denominator square root of 2 end fraction                                                                 --------------- ( 1 )

And

AB  =  AE +  EF  +  FB 

2  = a + x  + a

2a + x   =  2    , Now we substitute value from equation 1 , we get 

2x2+x = 2 , now we simplify it as:2×2×x2+x = 22x+x = 2x2+1 = 2x = 22+1So, sides of octagon = 22+1 m 

Regards

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