Construct a Trapezium PQRS in which PQ is Parallel to RS . Given PS=4.5cm, RS=8cm, Angle P=120 degree, angle R= 45 degree.
Answer :
We follow these steps , As :
We know in trapezium " Adjacent angles along the sides are supplementary. So
P + S = 180 , So
S + 120 = 180
S = 60
Step 1 : Draw a line RS = 8 cm
Step 2 : Now take any radius ( Less than half of RS ) and center " R " draw a semicircle that intersect our line RS at "A " . With same radius and center " A " draw an arc that intersect our semicircle at " B " .With same radius and center " B " draw another arc that intersect our semicircle at " C " . Now with same radius and center " B " and " C " draw arcs these arcs intersect at " D " .
Step 3 : Join RD that intersect semicircle at " E " . Now with same radius and center " A " and " E " draw arcs these arcs intersect at " F " . Join line RF and extend it to " X " we get line " RX " .
Step 4 : Take any radius ( Less than half of RS ) and center " S " draw an arc that intersect our line RS at " G " . With same radius and center " G " draw another arc that intersect our previous arc at " H " . Join SH and extend it to " Y " we get SY .
Step 5 : Take radius of 4.5 cm and center " S " draw an arc that intersect line SY at " P " .
Step 6 :Take any radius ( Less than half of PS) and center " P " draw a semicircle that intersect our line PS at " I " . With same radius and center " I " draw an arc that intersect our semicircle at " J " .With same radius and center " J " draw another arc that intersect our semicircle at " K " .
Step 7 : Join PK that intersect our line " RX " at " Q " . We get required trapezium PQRS
We follow these steps , As :
We know in trapezium " Adjacent angles along the sides are supplementary. So
P + S = 180 , So
S + 120 = 180
S = 60
Step 1 : Draw a line RS = 8 cm
Step 2 : Now take any radius ( Less than half of RS ) and center " R " draw a semicircle that intersect our line RS at "A " . With same radius and center " A " draw an arc that intersect our semicircle at " B " .With same radius and center " B " draw another arc that intersect our semicircle at " C " . Now with same radius and center " B " and " C " draw arcs these arcs intersect at " D " .
Step 3 : Join RD that intersect semicircle at " E " . Now with same radius and center " A " and " E " draw arcs these arcs intersect at " F " . Join line RF and extend it to " X " we get line " RX " .
Step 4 : Take any radius ( Less than half of RS ) and center " S " draw an arc that intersect our line RS at " G " . With same radius and center " G " draw another arc that intersect our previous arc at " H " . Join SH and extend it to " Y " we get SY .
Step 5 : Take radius of 4.5 cm and center " S " draw an arc that intersect line SY at " P " .
Step 6 :Take any radius ( Less than half of PS) and center " P " draw a semicircle that intersect our line PS at " I " . With same radius and center " I " draw an arc that intersect our semicircle at " J " .With same radius and center " J " draw another arc that intersect our semicircle at " K " .
Step 7 : Join PK that intersect our line " RX " at " Q " . We get required trapezium PQRS