Due to abusive revenue policy of the English and regular famines ,the condition of the farmers deteriorated and they were forced to sell their lands . The zamindars too were indifferent towards the plight of farmer and did nothing to improve agriculture . There were frequent agrarian riots. Land now became a saleable commodity, which could be bought, sold or mortgaged. They only need money sometime farmer took loan from the rich farmer and moneylenders on a very high rate of interest and most of the time they were unable to pay money back, so they loose their property.