explain this statement at  the posterior pole of the eye lateral to the blind spot,there is a yellowish pigmented spot called macula lutea with a central pith called the fovea.

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Please find below the solution to the asked query.

blind spot or scotoma, is an obscuration of the visual field.  It is the point of entry of the optic nerve on the retina, insensitive to light. An area where a person's view is obstructed.  

There is a yellow spot lateral to the blind spot, which is known as macula or macula lutea. It is an oval-shaped highly pigmented yellow spot located near the center of the retina of the human eye that provides central vision.   

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