- HOW DID THE OLD CITY OF DELHI CHANGE UNDER BRITISH RULE? i knw the ans will be little tough bt if u guys ans me it will be my pleasure!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
The Making of New Delhi
After defeating the Marathas in 1803, the British gained control of Delhi.
The city developed only when Delhi became the capital of British India in 1911.
Demolishing a Past
In the first half of the nineteenth century in Delhi, the British lived with wealthy Indians in the Walled City.
The Delhi College was established in 1792. This led to a great intellectual flowering in science and humanity. The period from 1830 to 1857 was referred to as the period of Delhi Renaissance.
After the revolt of 1857, everything changed.
The British wanted the people of Delhi to forget about their Mughal past.
For security reasons, they got rid of the gardens, mosques and pavilions which surrounded the Fort.
One-third of the city was demolished and the canals were filled up.
When the western walls of Shahjahanabad were broken for the railways and expansion, the British shifted to the sprawling Civil Lines area away from the Indians in the Walled City.
It took 20 years for building the city of New Delhi. The main idea was to build a city that was in stark contrast to Shahjahanabad.
In contrast to the chaos of the Old Delhi, the architects wanted New Delhi to represent a sense of law and order. It had to be clean and hygienic and free from diseases.