how many terms of the AP 72,69,66,..make the sum 897 ?

a=72

sn=879

d=69-72= -3

sn=n/2[2a+(n-1)d]

897=n/2[2(72)+(n-1)(-3)]

897*2=n[144-3n+3]

1794=n[147-3n]

1794=147n-3n2

3n2-147n+1794=0

3(n2-49n+598)=0

n2-49n+598=0

b2-4ac=(-49)2-4(1)(598)

=2401-2392

=9

n=-b+- (under rootb2-4ac)/2a

=-(-49)+- (under root 9)/2*1

=49 +-3/2

n=49+3/2                                              ,n= 49-3/2

n=26                        ,n=23

 

therefore, n=23 or 26

hope u understand

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 Suppose we have added p no. of terms to get sum 897

WE have Sp =897

                 a =72

                 d =69 -72 =-3

We know that Sn =n/2 *(2a + (n-1)d)

                     Sp = p/2 *(2 *72 + (p-1) *(-3))

               897 = p/2(144 -3p +3)

           897 = p/2 (147 -3p)

       897 *2  =147p -3p2

       1794  = 147p - 3p2

  3p2 -147 p +1794 =0

   3(p2 -49p +598)= 0

p2 -49p +598 =0

p2 -26p -23p +598 =0

p(p-26)-23(p- 26)=0

(p-26)(p-23)=0

p=26 or p=23

thus S26 =897 or S23 =897

From above Sum of 23 terms are equal to sum of 26 terms this show that 24, 25, 26.... are Zero

Therefore Sum of 23 terms are 897

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