Please explain me different types of समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय with examples.
Hi Asim!
(समुच्चयबोधक तीन प्रकार में विभाजित है):
1) संयोजक (Sanyojak – Connective)
2) विभाजक (Vibhajak – Separative)
3) विकल्पसूचक (Vikalp Suchak – Alternative Indicator)
1) Connective (संयोजक - Sanyojak)
The conjuctive words which joins two or more form of a sentences is called Connective.
Connective words like Aur (और) , Tatha (तथा).
For Example:
राम और मोहन दोनो मित्र है। (Ram aur Mohan dono mitra hai) - Ram and Mohan both are friends.
सेब तथा नारंगी फल है। (Sev aur Narangi Fal hai) - Apple and Orange fruits.
2) Seperative (विभाजक - Vibhajak)
These conjuctive words divide a sentence into two or more parts, is called Vibhajak.
The conjuctive words are: Taaki (Sothat- ताकि), Parantu (but- परन्तु) .
For Example:
करो या मरो - Do or die
परिश्रम से पढ़ाई करो ताकि परीक्षा में सफल हो सको - Work hard in studies so that you can pass the exam.
तुम सुबह से में कार्यालय हो परन्तु तुमने कुछ काम नहीं किया - You have been in office since morning but you didn’t do anything.
3) Alternative Indicator ( विकल्पसूचक - Vikalp Suchak)
These Conjunctive words indicate the options in a sentence.
The conjuctive words are: Ya (या), Athwa (अथवा), Anyatha (अन्यथा).
For Example:
तुम काम कर सकते हो या पढ़ाई - You can do work or study.
रोहन अथवा मोहन इधर आओ - Rohan or Mohan come here.
तुम परिश्रम करो अन्यथा असफल हो जाओगे - Work hard otherwise you will fail.
I have given reference in english also for clear understanding.
Hope it helps!
(समुच्चयबोधक तीन प्रकार में विभाजित है):
1) संयोजक (Sanyojak – Connective)
2) विभाजक (Vibhajak – Separative)
3) विकल्पसूचक (Vikalp Suchak – Alternative Indicator)
1) Connective (संयोजक - Sanyojak)
The conjuctive words which joins two or more form of a sentences is called Connective.
Connective words like Aur (और) , Tatha (तथा).
For Example:
राम और मोहन दोनो मित्र है। (Ram aur Mohan dono mitra hai) - Ram and Mohan both are friends.
सेब तथा नारंगी फल है। (Sev aur Narangi Fal hai) - Apple and Orange fruits.
2) Seperative (विभाजक - Vibhajak)
These conjuctive words divide a sentence into two or more parts, is called Vibhajak.
The conjuctive words are: Taaki (Sothat- ताकि), Parantu (but- परन्तु) .
For Example:
करो या मरो - Do or die
परिश्रम से पढ़ाई करो ताकि परीक्षा में सफल हो सको - Work hard in studies so that you can pass the exam.
तुम सुबह से में कार्यालय हो परन्तु तुमने कुछ काम नहीं किया - You have been in office since morning but you didn’t do anything.
3) Alternative Indicator ( विकल्पसूचक - Vikalp Suchak)
These Conjunctive words indicate the options in a sentence.
The conjuctive words are: Ya (या), Athwa (अथवा), Anyatha (अन्यथा).
For Example:
तुम काम कर सकते हो या पढ़ाई - You can do work or study.
रोहन अथवा मोहन इधर आओ - Rohan or Mohan come here.
तुम परिश्रम करो अन्यथा असफल हो जाओगे - Work hard otherwise you will fail.
I have given reference in english also for clear understanding.
Hope it helps!