PQ and RS are two parallel tangents to a circle with centre'O',another tangent AB with the point of contact 'C' intersecting PQ and RS at A and B respectively.Prove that angle AOB=90 degree.
If your question is -
PQ and RS are two parallel tangents to a circle with centre 'O ',another tangent XY with the point of contact 'C ' intersecting PQ and RS at A and B respectively. Prove that angle AOB=90 degree.
Then the solution is as follows:
Construction: Join O to A, O to B and O to C.
Since tangent is perpendicular to the radius through the point of contact.
∴∠x=∠y=90°
Now,
In right ΔOMA and ΔOCA.
Hyp. OA = Hyp. OA [common]
OM= OC [radii of the same circle]
∠OMA=∠OCA [each equal to 90°]
⇒ΔOMA ΔOCA[By RHS congruence criterion]
⇒∠1=∠2 [By Cpct]
Similarly, ∠3=∠4
Now,
∠1+∠2+∠3+∠4=180° [Linear pair]
⇒2(∠2+∠3)=180°
⇒∠2+∠3=90°
∴∠AOB=90°
Hence Proved.