Prove by induction:
1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ..... to n terms = n/(n+1)
if the question is prove that p(n)= 1/1.2+ 1/2.3+ 1/3.4+....+ 1/n(n+1)= n/n+1
then for n=1 p(n)= 1/2= LHS RHS=1/1+1 =1/2
LHS=RHS
assume p(n) is true for n=k
1/1.2+ 1/2.3+...+ 1/k.(k+1) = k/k+1
verify p(n) is true for n=k+1
= 1/1.2+ 1/2.3 +1/3.4+...+ 1/k(k+1)+1/(k+1)(k+2)
= [1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/k(k+1)] + 1/(k+1)(k+2)
=k/k+1 +1/ (k+1)(k+2)
by taking LCM
k(k+2)+1/ (k+1)(k+2)
k2+2k+1/ (k+1)(k+2)
k2+k+k+1/ (k+1)(k+2) on simplification
(k+1)(k+1)/ (k+1)(k+2)
=(k+1)/ (k+2)
since k+1=n (assumed above)
=n/n+1
therefore by principle of mathematical induction the given statement is true for all n belongs to N