Solve this:
19. Consider a three digit number x1x2x3 such that x1.x2.x3  N. Then the number of positive integral solutions of x1.x2.x= 480 is λ 2 -100, then the sum of the digits of λ is
(A) 8                      (B) 9                    (C) 7                     (D) 10

Dear Student,
Please find below the solution to the asked query:

We havex1x2x3=480=x1x2x3=25×31×51Let x1=2α1.3β1.5γ1x2=2α2.3β2.5γ2x3=2α3.3β3.5γ32α1.3β1.5γ12α2.3β2.5γ22α3.3β3.5γ3=25×31×512α1+α2+α3.3β1+β2+β3.5γ1+γ2+γ3=25×31×51α1+α2+α3=5β1+β2+β3=1γ1+γ2+γ3=1Now we know that number of non-negative integral solutions of x1+x2+...+xr=n is n+r-1Cr-1HenceNumber of non-negative integral solutions of α1+α2+α3=5 is 5+2C2=7C2Number of non-negative integral solutions of β1+β2+β3=1 is 1+2C2=3C2Number of non-negative integral solutions of γ1+γ2+γ3=1 is 1+2C2=3C2λ2-100=7C2×3C2×3C2=7×62×13×22×13×22×1λ2-100=189λ2=289λ=289=17Sum of digits=1+7=8

Hope this information will clear your doubts about this topic.

If you have any doubts just ask here on the ask and answer forum and our experts will try to help you out as soon as possible.
Regards

  • 0
What are you looking for?