the sides PQ and RQ of a parallelogram PQRS are produced to L and M such that PQ =QL and RQ= QM to form another paralleogram QLNM prove that area of pallgm.PQRS=area of parllgm QLNM
Given are two parallelograms PQRS and QLNM having PQ = QL and RQ = QM.
To prove: Ar(parallelogram PQRS) = Ar(parallelogram QLNM)
Proof:
Given, PQRS is a parallelogram.
⇒ PQ = RS and PS = QR ... (1) [Opposite sides of a parallelogram are parallel and equal to each other]
Now, PQ = QL and PS = RQ implies that
QL = RS and QM = PS ... (2)
Again, QLNM is also a parallelogram
⇒ QL = MN and QM = LN ... (3) [Again, opposite sides of a parallelogram are parallel and equal to each other]
From (1), (2) and (3), we get
PQ = RS = QL = MN
and PS = QR = QM = LN
As two sets of opposite sides of both the parallelogram are equal.
So, both the parallelograms are congruent to each other.
Hence, Ar(parallelogram PQRS) = Ar(parallelogram QLNM) [Hence proved]