the sides PQ and RQ of a parallelogram PQRS are produced to L and M such that PQ =QL and RQ= QM to form another paralleogram QLNM prove that area of pallgm.PQRS=area of parllgm QLNM

Given are two parallelograms PQRS and QLNM having PQ = QL and RQ = QM.

To prove: Ar(parallelogram PQRS) = Ar(parallelogram QLNM)

Proof:

Given, PQRS is a parallelogram.

⇒ PQ = RS and PS = QR ... (1) [Opposite sides of a parallelogram are parallel and equal to each other]

Now, PQ = QL and PS = RQ implies that

QL = RS and QM = PS ... (2)

Again, QLNM is also a parallelogram

⇒ QL = MN and QM = LN ... (3) [Again, opposite sides of a parallelogram are parallel and equal to each other]

From (1), (2) and (3), we get

PQ = RS = QL = MN

and PS = QR = QM = LN

As two sets of opposite sides of both the parallelogram are equal.

So, both the parallelograms are congruent to each other.

Hence, Ar(parallelogram PQRS) = Ar(parallelogram QLNM)  [Hence proved]

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