the sum of first 9 terms of an AP is 171 and that of the first 24 is 996.find the AP

Let a be the first term and d be the common difference.Now, sum of first n terms of an AP is given by,Sn = n22a+n-1dNow, S9 = 171922a+8d = 1712a+8d = 38     .....1S24 = 9962422a+23d = 9962a+23d = 83      .....2Subtracting 1 from 2, we get   15d = 45d = 3Now, from 1, we get2a+24 = 382a = 14a = 7So, the required AP is :7, 10, 13, 16, ..........

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S9-171 and S24-996

S9= 9/2(2a+(9-1)d) = 9/2(2a+8d)... = 9a +36d .

S24= 12(2a+23d)...=24a+276d.

24a + 276d and 9a + 36d....now solve both the equations and get a and d!!
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we have given that S= 171 and S24 = 996
we know that Sn = n/2 [2a+ (n-1) d] by applying this formula on sum of  9 and 24
S= 9/2 [2a + (9-1)*d]
171 = 9/2 [ 2a + 8d ] 
2a + 8d = 38          .....(1)
now
S24 = 24/2 [2a + (24-1) d]
996 = 12 [2a + 23d]
2a + 23d = 83       ........(2)

now subtracting eq.(1) from eq.(2) 
 2a + 23d = 83
2a + 8d   = 38
-     -          -
                      
        15d = 45
            d = 3
substituting the value of d in eq(1) 
2a + 8*3 = 38
2a = 38-24
a = 14/2 = 7 
as we have got a and d we can form the AP
3,10,13,16 ......
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S9 = 171
9/2 [2a + (9-1)d] = 171
18a + 72d = 342
a + 4d = 19 ......... (i)

S24 = 996
24/2 [2a + (24-1)d] = 996
24a + 276d = 996
2a + 23d = 83 ......... (ii)

Multiply (i) by 2
2a + 8d = 38 ........... (iii)

Solve (ii) and (iii)

2a + 23d = 83
2a + 8d = 38
d = 3
Substitute in (i)
a + 4 (3) = 19
a = 7

Hence , the A.P. is 7, 10, 13,.....
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