types microorganism and theirt ypes and their types

Dear student,
Please find below the answer:

There are five major types of micro-organisms:

(i) Bacteria − They are single-celled disease-causing micro-organisms. They can be spiral (Spirullum) or rod-shaped (Bacillus).

(ii) Fungi − They are mostly multicellular disease-causing microbes. Bread molds are common examples of fungi. They are further divided into Phycomycetes (Rhizopus), Ascomycetes (Yeast), Basidiomycetes (Agaricus), and Deuteromycetes (Trichoderma).

(iii) Protozoa − They mainly include organisms such as Amoeba, Plasmodium, etc. They can be unicellular or multicellular. Protozoa are divided into amoeboid, flagellated, and ciliated types.

(iv) Virus −Viruses are disease-causing microbes that reproduce only inside the host organism. They can be RNA viruses or DNA viruses.

(v) Algae − They include multicellular, photosynthetic organisms such as Spirogyra, Chlamydomonas, etc. Algae can be further divided into Red algae, Green algae, Brown algae, etc. 

Hope this clears your doubt.
Regards.
 

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