Water gas is an equimolar mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide. If 250L of water gas is burnt in air claculate the following assuming both reactants and products are at same temperature and pressure.
2CO + O2 = 2CO2; 2H2 + O2 = 2H2O
1. Volume of carbon dioxide produced
a)125lb)62.5lc)250l d)500l
2. Volume of steam formed
a)62.5l b)250l c)125l d)375l
3. Volume of oxygen used up
a)250l b)125l c)75l d)500l
2CO + O2 = 2CO2; ---------1
2H2 + O2 = 2H2O-----------2
Given CO + H2 = 250 L
Since, CO and H2 are equimolar, so each has vol 125L ( given total vol is 250L)
- The equation shows that
2 L vol of CO gives 2 L vol of CO2
So, 125 L vol of CO gives 125 L vol of CO2
Hence, option (a) is correct
2. The equation shows that
2 L vol of H2 gives 2 L vol of H2 O
So, 125 L vol of H2 gives 125 L vol of H2 O
Hence, option (c) is correct
3. The equation 1 and 2 show that
Half the volume of O2 is used in both equation with respect to the CO and H2 respectively,
So, total volume of oxygen used is 125/2 L + 125/2 L = 125 L
Hence, option (b) is correct.