what is difference b/w tropic and nastic movements in plants ? plzzz ans it fast.
TROPIC MOVEMENT OF PLANTS REFER TO GROWTH OF PART OF PLANT IN RESPONSE TO EXTERNAL STIMULAS .DIRECTION OF STIMULUS=DIRECTION OF RESPONSE
NASTIC MOVEMENT REFERS THE MOVEMENT OF PLANT IN RESPONSE TO STIMULUS BUT THE DRCTION IS NOT DETERMINED BY DIRECTION OF STIMULUS.
hope u understand it...........
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1)a. the non directional movements in response to external stimuli that involve turgour changes is called nastic movements. b. the directional movements due to different growths that occur in response to external stimuli are known as tropic movements.
2)a.the response to the stimulus is quick as it does not involve any growth. b.the response of the stimulus is slow as it involves growth.
3)a.such non directional movements are independent of the stimulus. b. in these movements, the direction of movement depends upon direction of stimulus.
3)a. these movements are of many types depending on the types of stimulus like photonasty & thigmonasty. b. there are many types of tropic movements depending on the types of stimulus.the response is either :- +ve - towards stimulus or -ve - away from stimulus like phototropism, geotropism, hydrotropism & chemotropism.
4)a. changes are temporary. b. changes are permanent
5)a. ex. dandelion, Mimosa pudica. b. pollination in plants............. hope it'll help you to understand this topic....:)
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NASTIC MOVEMENT: i) it is neither towards nor away from stimulus.
ii) this movement is not directional.
iii) this movement is of short period.
iv) once the stimulus is given movement can be seen.
v) growth does not take place.
eg.dandelion,
TROPIC MOVEMENT: i) it is either towards or away from the stimulus.
ii) this movement is directional.
iii) this movement take long time.
iv) continous/sourse is needed.
v) growth takes place.
eg. photropism, geotropism, hydrotropism ,etc.
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ii) this movement is not directional.
iii) this movement is of short period.
iv) once the stimulus is given movement can be seen.
v) growth does not take place.
eg.dandelion,
TROPIC MOVEMENT: i) it is either towards or away from the stimulus.
ii) this movement is directional.
iii) this movement take long time.
iv) continous/sourse is needed.
v) growth takes place.
eg. photropism, geotropism, hydrotropism ,etc.
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NASTIC MOVEMENT REFERS THE MOVEMENT OF PLANT IN RESPONSE TO STIMULUS BUT THE DRCTION IS NOT DETERMINED BY DIRECTION OF STIMULUS.
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Nastic movement- this movement is due to stimules of light and temperature.
Eg.opening and closing of flowers in morning and evening
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→The most important feature of this type of movement is that movements are not governed by the direction of the stimulus.
→They may be induced by touch (seismonastic), temperature (Thermonastic), light, and chemicals.
→Whatever be the direction of stimulus, the movements always occur in a particular direction without reference to the direction of the stimulus
→Example of seismonastic movement is movement of Venus fly trap.
→Tropic movement is the response to stimuli that comes from one direction.
→ It is a directional movement.
→If the movement of the plant part is towards the stimulus, then it is known as positive tropism . If the movement of the plant part is away from the stimulus, then it is known as negative tropism .
→For example phototropism, Geotropism etc.
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