Endarch?is the arrangement in which the?protoxylem is directed towards the centre?and?metaxylem elements towards the periphery. The?development of the xylems?in this arrangement follows the?centrifugal pattern.?It is the characteristics of the?stem of flowering plants.
Whereas?exarch?is the arrangement in which the?protoxylem is directed towards the peripheryand?metaxylem towards the centre. The?development?of the xylem in this arrangement follows the?centripetal pattern. It is the?characteristics of roots.