write the formula of acid and base used to form the folloing given salts and mention them as acids and bases also:
a) sodium chloride
b) potassium sulphate
c) sodium acetate
d) ammonium chloride
e) zinc sulphate
Dear Student,
Sodium chloride (NaCl) is a salt of strong acid and strong base:
acid = HCl ( hydrochloric acid)
base = NaOH ( sodium hydroxide)
Potassium sulphate (K2SO4) is a salt of strong acid and strong base.
acid = H2SO4 ( sulphuric acid)
base = KOH (potassium hydroxide)
sodium acetate (CH3COONa) is a salt of weak acid and strong base
acid = CH3COOH( acetic acid)
base = NaOH ( sodium hydroxide)
Ammonium chloride is a salt of strong acid and weak base
Acid = HCl ( hydrochloric acid)
base = NH4OH (ammonium hydroxide)
Zinc sulphate (ZnSO4) is a salt of weak base and strong acid
acid = H2SO4 (sulphuric acid)
base = Zn(OH)2 (zinc hydroxide)