1. A sample of ammonia weighs 3 grams. what mass of sulphur trioxide contains the same number of molecules as are in 3 grams of ammonia???
2. A spoonful of sugar contains 6 grams. If you dissolve 2 spoonful of sugar for a cup of tea, calculate the no. of sugar molecules in cup.......
Answers of the questions are as follow:
1. Molar mass of ammonia= 17 g
Now 17 g of ammonia contains = 6.022*1023 molecules
3g of ammonia contains = 6.022*1023 (3)/17 molecules
Now number of molecules in 3g of ammonia = number of molecules of in x g of sulphur trioxide
Molar mass of SO3 = 80 g
80 g of SO3 contains = 6.022*1023 molecules
In other words, 6.022*1023 molecules of SO3 weigh = 80 g
6.022*1023 (3)/17 molecules of SO3 weigh = [80/ 6.022*1023] [6.022*1023 (3)/17]
= 14.12g
2. A spoonful of sugar contains 6 grams. If we dissolve 2 spoonful of sugar for a cup of tea, total amount of sugar will be: 12 grams.
Now molar mass of sugar(C12H22O11) = 342 g
342 g of sugar contains = 6.022*1023 molecules
12 g of sugar contains = 0.21*1023 molecules