what is balancy
I think you are asking about valency.
valency of an atom is defined as the capacity of an atom to combine with same or different element to attain a fully filled outermost shell.
for example in case of Mg it's atomic no. is 12
it's electronic configuration is 2,8,2
it will loose two e- to get the stable configuration that is 2,8
hence valency of Mg is 2.
you will get to know more about this in class ninth.